Difference between revisions of "Williams System 8"

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==Sound problems==
 
==Sound problems==
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[[File:System8SoundSectionICsAnnotated.jpg|200px|thumb|left|The sound generation section of the System 8 MPU.]]<br>
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The System 8 MPU creates sound on the MPU itself, much like the baseline version of the System 11 MPU.
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<b>General System 8 Sound Subsystem Theory of Operation</b><br>
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*The sound subsystem consists of a 6808/2 processor, 6821 PIA, 1408 DAC, and finally a TDA2002 amplifier.
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*Sounds are conveyed to the sound subsystem by the main processor via the input ports of the 6821 PIA at IC13.
 +
*The 6808 at IC11 reads the PIA input port then pulls the appropriate sound file from the sound ROM at IC49.
 +
*The 6808 sends the sound data back to the 6821s second set of output ports, which are attached to the 1408 digital-to-analog converter.
 +
*A remotely located volume pot may be used to adjust volume levels.
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*The analog audio is then presented to the TDA2002 for final amplification.
 +
 +
Note that the sound subsystem can be configured to use either a 6808 or a 6802 microprocessor.<br>To use a 6808, jumper W1 should be in, W2 out.<br>To use a 6802, jumper W1 should be out, W2 in.
  
 
=Repair Logs=
 
=Repair Logs=
 
Did you do a repair? Log it here as a possible solution for others.
 
Did you do a repair? Log it here as a possible solution for others.

Revision as of 17:51, 26 January 2013

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Note: This page is a work in progress. Please help get it to a completed state by adding any useful information to it.


Click to go back to the Williams solid state repair guides index.

1 Introduction

Williams System 8 Board Set



The Williams System 8 boardset was used in 1984 with only two games, the pitch and bat Pennant Fever and Still Crazy, a novelty game. Combining the driver board, sound board, and cpu directly onto one board eliminated several design deficiencies of the earlier System 3-7 boardsets; mainly the 40 pin interconnector, and extra wiring harness interboard connectors.

System 8 is very similar to its successor (System 9), but it is more of a "slimmed down" version. There are a total of 8 controlled solenoids versus the 16 used with the system 9 boardset. Another distinct difference is system 8 hardware does not utilize special solenoids. System 8 also lacks the connector for a speech daughterboard.

Although system 8 is capable of driving four 7-digit displays and one 4 digit display, only two 7-digit displays are used with Pennant Fever and one 7-digit display is used with Still Crazy. Therefore, master display boards are not used on either game. Both the lamp and switch matrices are 8 x 8 in size, but neither Pennant Fever nor Still Crazy use many switches in their matrices.

2 Games

Title Date of Release Model # Other Boards Notes
Pennant Fever 05-1984 526 CPU rev A Pitch and Bat
Still Crazy 06-1984 534 CPU rev X1 Novelty Vertical Pinball

3 Technical Info

3.1 CPU Driver Board

System 8 CPU rev A (Pennant Fever)
System 8 CPU rev X1 (Still Crazy)


3.2 Power Supply

System 8 Power Supply


4 Problems and Solutions

4.1 Power Problems

4.2 MPU boot issues

4.2.1 Relocating the battery from the MPU board

4.2.2 Repairing Alkaline Corrosion

Remove the battery holder entirely from the MPU board and wash the board's affected areas with a 50/50 mix of vinegar and water. Scrub the corrosion with a soft toothbrush, rinse with water, then rinse with 91% or 99% isopropyl alcohol to displace the water.

4.2.3 Connecting a logic probe to the MPU

Connect the +5V lead of your logic probe to the top of C6.


The System 8 MPU lacks test points. Argh!

To connect a logic probe, pick up +5V at the top lead of capacitor C6 (a trace extends down from the larger electrolytic cap at C5).
Pick up ground at pin 9 of 1J5.

4.2.4 Using a PC Power Supply For Bench Testing

Powering the System 8 MPU on the bench with an old PC power supply.


The System 8 MPU requires 5/12/-12VDC and ground to fully operate on the test bench. +/-12VDC is used by the sound amplifier.

Connect...

  • Ground to pin 1, 2, or 3
  • +5VDC to pin 4, 5,or 6
  • -12VDC to pin 8
  • +12VDC to pin 9


4.3 Game resets

4.4 Solenoid problems

this is a stub


4.5 Lamp problems

4.5.1 Lamp Matrix Row and Column Testing

4.6 Switch problems

4.6.1 Switch Matrix Row and Column Testing

4.7 Display problems

WARNING: This circuit uses high voltages. Don't continue, unless you are confident in your diagnostic abilities.

4.8 Sound problems

The sound generation section of the System 8 MPU.


The System 8 MPU creates sound on the MPU itself, much like the baseline version of the System 11 MPU.

General System 8 Sound Subsystem Theory of Operation

  • The sound subsystem consists of a 6808/2 processor, 6821 PIA, 1408 DAC, and finally a TDA2002 amplifier.
  • Sounds are conveyed to the sound subsystem by the main processor via the input ports of the 6821 PIA at IC13.
  • The 6808 at IC11 reads the PIA input port then pulls the appropriate sound file from the sound ROM at IC49.
  • The 6808 sends the sound data back to the 6821s second set of output ports, which are attached to the 1408 digital-to-analog converter.
  • A remotely located volume pot may be used to adjust volume levels.
  • The analog audio is then presented to the TDA2002 for final amplification.

Note that the sound subsystem can be configured to use either a 6808 or a 6802 microprocessor.
To use a 6808, jumper W1 should be in, W2 out.
To use a 6802, jumper W1 should be out, W2 in.

5 Repair Logs

Did you do a repair? Log it here as a possible solution for others.